D. Parkin, S. Whelan, J. Ferlay, R. L. Young, and J. , Cancer incidence in five continents, Scientific publications. Volume VII, 1997.

A. Benider, S. Sahraoui, A. Acharki, R. Samlali, and A. Kahlain, Carcinomas of the nasopharynx in children, Analysis of 50 cases, Bull Cancer, vol.82, pp.155-161, 1995.

N. Chaouki, E. Gueddari, and B. , Epidemiological descriptive approach of cancer in Morocco through the activity of the National Institute of Oncology: 1986-1987, Bull Cancer, vol.78, pp.603-609, 1991.

A. Hildesheim and P. Levine, Etiology of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: A Review, Epidemiologic Reviews, vol.15, issue.2, pp.466-85, 1993.
DOI : 10.1093/oxfordjournals.epirev.a036130

A. Rickinson, E. Kieff, B. N. Fields, D. Knipe, and P. Howley, Epstein -Barr virus In Fields Virology. 3 edition, Lippincott, Raven publishers, pp.2397-446

R. Punwaney, M. Brandwein, D. Zhang, M. Urken, R. Cheng et al., Human Papillomavirus may be common within nasopharyngeal carcinoma of Caucasian Americans: investigation of Epstein-Barr Virus and human papillomavirus in eastern and western nasopharyngeal carcinoma using ligation-dependant polymerase chain reaction. Head Neck, pp.21-30, 1999.

F. Bosch, M. Manos, N. Munõz, M. Sherman, A. Jansen et al., Prevalence of Human Papillomavirus in Cervical Cancer, Obstetrical & Gynecological Survey, vol.50, issue.10, pp.796-802, 1995.
DOI : 10.1097/00006254-199510000-00015

S. Krishna, S. James, T. Sreelekha, J. Kattoor, and P. Balaram, Primary Nasopharyngeal Cancer of Indian Origin and the Viral Link -A Preliminary Study, Austral-Asian Journal of Cancer, vol.5, pp.241-252, 2006.

R. Mcglennen, Human papillomavirus oncogenesis, Clin Lab Med, vol.20, pp.383-406, 2000.

N. Munõz, X. Bosch, D. Sanjose, S. Herrero, R. Castellsague et al., Epidemiologic Classification of Human Papillomavirus Types Associated with Cervical Cancer, New England Journal of Medicine, vol.348, issue.6, pp.518-527, 2003.
DOI : 10.1056/NEJMoa021641

A. Moustafa, A. Chen, D. Ghabreau, L. Akil, and N. , Association between human papillomavirus and Epstein-Barr virus infections in human oral carcinogenesis, Medical Hypotheses, vol.73, issue.2, pp.184-186, 2009.
DOI : 10.1016/j.mehy.2009.02.025

D. Villiers, E. Sandstrom, R. , Z. Hausen, H. Buck et al., Presence of papillomavirus sequences in condylomatous lesions of the mamillae and in invasive carcinoma of the breast, Breast Cancer Research, vol.75, issue.1, pp.1-11, 2005.
DOI : 10.1128/JVI.75.23.11791-11802.2001

A. Kreimer, G. Clifford, P. Boyle, and S. Franceschi, Human Papillomavirus Types in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinomas Worldwide: A Systematic Review, Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention, vol.14, issue.2, pp.467-475, 2005.
DOI : 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-04-0551

S. Krishna, S. James, J. Kattoor, and P. Balaram, Human papilloma virus infection in Indian nasopharyngeal carcinomas in relation to the histology of tumour, Indian J Pathol Microbiol, vol.47, pp.181-185, 2004.

Y. Tung, K. Lin, P. Chu, C. Hsu, and W. Kuo, Detection of human papilloma virus and Epstein-Barr virus DNA in nasopharyngeal carcinoma by polymerase chain reaction, Kaohsiung J Med Sci, vol.15, pp.256-262, 1999.

A. Prayitno, Cervical cancer with Human papilloma Virus and Epstein Barr Virus positive, J Carcinog, vol.10, pp.13-16, 2006.

J. Ritchie, E. Smith, K. Summersgill, H. Hoffman, D. Wang et al., Human papillomavirus infection as a prognostic factor in carcinomas of the oral cavity and oropharynx, International Journal of Cancer, vol.46, issue.3, pp.336-344, 2003.
DOI : 10.1002/ijc.10960

M. Bouda, V. Gorgoulis, N. Kastrinakis, A. Giannoudis, E. Tsoli et al., ???High Risk??? HPV Types Are Frequently Detected in Potentially Malignant and Malignant Oral Lesions, But Not in Normal Oral Mucosa, Modern Pathology, vol.13, issue.6, pp.644-653, 2000.
DOI : 10.1038/modpathol.3880113

Q. Zhang, D. Gutsch, and S. Kenney, Functional and physical interaction between p53 and BZLF1: implications for Epstein-Barr virus latency., Molecular and Cellular Biology, vol.14, issue.3, pp.1929-1938, 1994.
DOI : 10.1128/MCB.14.3.1929

E. Lopez-lizarraga, J. Sanchez-corona, H. Montoya-fuentes, A. Bravo-cuellar, O. Campollo-rivas et al., Human papillomavirus in tonsillar and nasopharyngeal carcinoma: isolation of HPV subtypes 31, Ear Nose Throat J, vol.79, pp.942-944, 2000.

M. Khair, M. Mzibri, R. Mhand, A. Benider, N. Benchekroun et al., Molecular detection and genotyping of human papillomavirus in cervical carcinoma biopsies in an area of high incidence of cancer from Moroccan women, Journal of Medical Virology, vol.94, issue.4, pp.678-84, 2009.
DOI : 10.1002/jmv.21279

M. Amrani, K. Lalaoui, E. Mzibri, M. Lazo, P. Belabbas et al., Molecular detection of human papillomavirus in 594 uterine cervix samples from Moroccan women (147 biopsies and 447 swabs), Journal of Clinical Virology, vol.27, issue.3, pp.286-95, 2003.
DOI : 10.1016/S1386-6532(02)00227-5

N. Mirzamani, P. Salehian, M. Farhadi, and E. Tehran, Detection of EBV and HPV in nasopharyngeal carcinoma by in situ hybridization, Experimental and Molecular Pathology, vol.81, issue.3, pp.231-234, 2006.
DOI : 10.1016/j.yexmp.2006.04.006

E. Quinlivan, E. Holley-guthrie, M. Norris, D. Gutsch, S. Bachenheimer et al., Direct BRLF1 binding is required for cooperative BZLF1/BRLF1 activation of the Epstein-Barr virus early promoter, BMRF1, Nucleic Acids Research, vol.21, issue.8, pp.1999-2007, 1993.
DOI : 10.1093/nar/21.8.1999

A. Mauser, S. Saito, E. Appella, C. Anderson, W. Seaman et al., The Epstein-Barr Virus Immediate-Early Protein BZLF1 Regulates p53 Function through Multiple Mechanisms, Journal of Virology, vol.76, issue.24, pp.12503-12512, 2002.
DOI : 10.1128/JVI.76.24.12503-12512.2002

N. Dyson, P. Howley, K. Münger, and E. Harlow, The human papilloma virus-16 E7 oncoprotein is able to bind to the retinoblastoma gene product, Science, vol.243, issue.4893, pp.934-937, 1989.
DOI : 10.1126/science.2537532

A. Levine, The p53 protein and its interactions with the oncogene products of the small DNA tumor viruses, Virology, vol.177, issue.2, pp.419-426, 1990.
DOI : 10.1016/0042-6822(90)90505-L

L. Giovannelli, G. Campisi, A. Lama, O. Giambalvo, J. Osborn et al., Human Papillomavirus DNA in Oral Mucosal Lesions, The Journal of Infectious Diseases, vol.185, issue.6, pp.833-836, 2002.
DOI : 10.1086/339193

M. Bonnet, J. Guinebretiere, E. Kremmer, V. Grunewald, E. Benhamou et al., Detection of Epstein-Barr Virus in Invasive Breast Cancers, JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute, vol.91, issue.16, pp.1376-1381, 1999.
DOI : 10.1093/jnci/91.16.1376

J. Sambrook, E. Fritsch, and T. Maniatis, Molecular Cloning: a Laboratory Manual. Cold Spring Harbor, 1989.

H. Bauer, C. Greer, M. Manos, C. Herrington, and J. Mcgee, Determination of genital human papillomavirus infection by consensus PCR amplification In Diagnostic Molecular Pathology: A Practical Approach. Volume II, pp.131-152, 1992.