S. Goyal, C. Gerba, and J. Melnick, Human enterovirus in oyster and their overlying waters, Appl Environ Microbiol, vol.37, pp.572-81, 1979.

D. Green and G. Lewis, Comparative detection of enteric viruses in wastewaters, sediments and oysters by reverse transcription-PCR and cell culture, Water Research, vol.33, issue.5, pp.1195-200, 1999.
DOI : 10.1016/S0043-1354(98)00313-3

E. Lipp, L. Jarrell, W. Griffin, K. Lukasi, C. Jacukiewi et al., Preliminary evidence for human fecal contamination in corals of the Florida Keys, USA, Marine Pollution Bulletin, vol.44, issue.7, pp.666-70, 2002.
DOI : 10.1016/S0025-326X(01)00332-0

T. Fong and K. Lipp, Enteric Viruses of Humans and Animals in Aquatic Environments: Health Risks, Detection, and Potential Water Quality Assessment Tools, Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews, vol.69, issue.2, pp.357-71, 2005.
DOI : 10.1128/MMBR.69.2.357-371.2005

M. Oberste, K. Maher, D. Kilpatrick, and M. Pallansch, Molecular evolution of the human enteroviruses: correlation of serotype with VP1 sequence and application to picornavirus classification, J Virol, vol.73, issue.3, pp.1941-1949, 1999.

G. Gershy-damet, A. Lanusse, and M. Dosso, Surveillance des enté rovirus dans les eaux usé es en Côte d'Ivoire, Bull Soc Pathol Exot, vol.80, issue.2, pp.180-186, 1987.

J. Bini, E. Ekaza, T. Gnagne, A. Borget, K. Veh et al., Apport de la RT- PCR pour la dé tection des enté rovirus dans les eaux usé es a ` Abidjan (Côte d'Ivoire), Cah Sante Publique, vol.5, issue.2, pp.54-648, 2006.

G. Lewis and T. Metcalf, Polyethylene glycol precipitation for recovery of pathogenic viruses, including hepatitis A virus and human rotavirus, from oyster, water, and sediment samples, Appl Environ Microbiol, vol.54, pp.1983-1991, 1988.

G. Greening, J. Hewitt, and D. Lewis, Evaluation of integrated cell culture-PCR (C-PCR) for virological analysis of environmental samples, Journal of Applied Microbiology, vol.40, issue.5, pp.745-50, 2002.
DOI : 10.1016/S0273-1223(97)00297-7

N. Nagata, H. Shimizu, Y. Ami, Y. Tano, A. Harashima et al., Pyramidal and extrapyramidal involvement in experimental infection of cynomolgus monkeys with enterovirus 71, Journal of Medical Virology, vol.17, issue.2, pp.207-223, 2002.
DOI : 10.1002/jmv.2209

A. Maul, Aspects statistiques des mé thodes de quantification en virologie, Virologie des milieux hydriques, pp.143-73, 1991.

G. Zoll, G. Melchers, H. Kopecka, G. Jambroes, A. Van-der-poel et al., General primer-mediated polymerase chain reaction for detection of enteroviruses: application for diagnostic routine and persistent infections, J Clin Microbiol, pp.160-165, 1992.

M. Bessaud, S. Jegouic, M. Joffret, C. Barge, and J. Balanant, Characterization of the genome of human enteroviruses: Design of generic primers for amplification and sequencing of different regions of the viral genome, Journal of Virological Methods, vol.149, issue.2, pp.277-84, 2008.
DOI : 10.1016/j.jviromet.2008.01.027

URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/pasteur-00318628

M. Hassine, K. Sdiri, S. Riabi, A. Beji, Z. Aouni et al., Detection of enteric viruses in wastewater of Monastir region by RT-PCR method, Tunis Med, vol.88, issue.2, pp.70-75, 2010.

W. Grabow, K. Botma, J. De-villiers, C. Clay, and E. B. , Assessment of cell culture and polymerase chain reaction procedures for detection of polioviruses in wastewater, Bull World Health Org, vol.77, issue.12, pp.973-80, 1999.

E. Mueller, M. Bessaud, Q. Huang, L. Martinez, A. Barril et al., Environmental Poliovirus Surveillance during Oral Poliovirus Vaccine and Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine Use in Cordoba Province, Argentina, Applied and Environmental Microbiology, vol.75, issue.5, pp.1395-401, 2009.
DOI : 10.1128/AEM.02201-08

M. Muscillo, A. Carducci, L. Rosa, G. Cantiani, L. Marianelli et al., Enteric virus detection in Adriatic seawater by cell culture, polymerase chain reaction and polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, Water Research, vol.31, issue.8, pp.1980-1984, 1998.
DOI : 10.1016/S0043-1354(96)00331-4

M. Rakoko-andrianarivelo, D. Rousset, R. Razafindratsimandresy, and D. Delpeyroux, Nouvelle mé thode de typage molé culaire des enté rovirus humains : caracté risation des souches malgaches « non sé rotypable », Arch Inst Pasteur de Madagascar, vol.68, issue.1&2, pp.55-63, 2002.

C. Shieh, S. Baric, and D. Sobsey, Detection of low levels of enteric viruses in metropolitan and airplane sewage, Appl Environ Microbiol, vol.63, issue.11, pp.4401-4408, 1997.

D. Dahling, R. Safferman, and B. Wright, Isolation of enterovirus and reovirus from sewage and treated effluent in selected Puerto Rican communities, Appl Environ Microbiol, vol.55, pp.503-509, 1989.

L. Schwartzbrod, Virus et milieu hydrique, Virologie des milieux hydriques, 1991.

E. Lipp, R. Kurz, R. Vincent, C. Rodriguez-palcios, and R. Farrah, The Effects of Seasonal Variability and Weather on Microbial Fecal Pollution and Enteric Pathogens in a Subtropical Estuary, Estuaries, vol.24, issue.2, pp.266-76, 2001.
DOI : 10.2307/1352950

W. Griffin, A. Donaldson, H. Paul, and B. Rose, Pathogenic Human Viruses in Coastal Waters, Clinical Microbiology Reviews, vol.16, issue.1, pp.129-171, 2003.
DOI : 10.1128/CMR.16.1.129-143.2003

R. Colwell, T. Orlob, and R. Schubel, Study management. Mamala Bay study final report 1996; I, p. 1?23