D. Alland, G. E. Kalkut, A. R. Moss, R. A. Mcadam, J. A. Hahn et al., Transmission of Tuberculosis in New York City -- An Analysis by DNA Fingerprinting and Conventional Epidemiologic Methods, New England Journal of Medicine, vol.330, issue.24, pp.1710-1716, 1994.
DOI : 10.1056/NEJM199406163302403

C. R. Braden and G. L. Templeton, 161-PA10 Epidemiologic interpretation of M. tuberculosis (M. tb) DNA fingerprints, Tubercle and Lung Disease, vol.76, p.15, 1995.
DOI : 10.1016/0962-8479(95)90071-3

M. D. Cave, K. D. Eisenach, G. Templeton, M. Salfinger, G. Mazurek et al., Stability of DNA fingerprint pattern produced with IS6110 in strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, J. Clin. Microbiol, vol.32, pp.262-266, 1994.

F. Chaves, Z. Yang, H. Hajj, M. Alonso, W. J. Burman et al., Usefulness of the secondary probe pTBN12 in DNA fingerprinting of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, J. Clin. Microbiol, vol.34, pp.1118-1123, 1996.

C. Chelala, Letter from Haiti: Fighting for survival, BMJ, vol.309, issue.6953, pp.525-526, 1994.
DOI : 10.1136/bmj.309.6953.525

N. G. Fomukong, T. H. Tang, S. Al-maamary, W. A. Ibrahim, S. Ramayah et al., Insertion sequence typing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis: characterization of a widespread subtype with a single copy of IS6110, Tubercle and Lung Disease, vol.75, issue.6, pp.435-440, 1994.
DOI : 10.1016/0962-8479(94)90117-1

P. M. Groenen, A. E. Bunschoten, D. Van-soolingen, and J. D. Van-embden, Nature of DNA polymorphism in the direct repeat cluster of Mycobacterium tuberculosis; application for strain differentiation by a novel typing method, Molecular Microbiology, vol.85, issue.5, pp.1057-1065, 1993.
DOI : 10.1016/0923-2508(92)90104-V

J. D. Zribi and . Van-embden, Analysis of the population structure of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Ethiopia, Tunisia and The Netherlands: usefulness of DNA typing for global tuberculosis epidemiology, J. Infect. Dis, vol.171, pp.1504-1513, 1995.

H. Roussel, M. Theodore, and N. Rastogi, Evolution de la tuberculose en Guadeloupe entre 1982 et 1994, Bull. Epidemiol. Hebd, vol.2, pp.5-6, 1996.

P. M. Small, P. C. Hopewell, S. P. Singh, A. Paz, J. Parsonnet et al., The Epidemiology of Tuberculosis in San Francisco -- A Population-Based Study Using Conventional and Molecular Methods, New England Journal of Medicine, vol.330, issue.24, pp.1703-1709, 1994.
DOI : 10.1056/NEJM199406163302402

W. W. Stead, K. D. Eisenach, M. D. Cave, M. L. Beggs, G. L. Templeton et al., When did Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection first occur in the New World? Am, J. Respir. Crit. Care Med, vol.151, pp.1267-1268, 1995.

G. Torrea, G. Levee, P. Grimont, C. Martin, S. Chanteau et al., Chromosomal DNA fingerprinting analysis using the insertion sequence IS6110 and the repetitive element DR as strain-specific markers for epidemiological study of tuberculosis in French Polynesia, J. Clin. Microbiol, vol.33, pp.1899-1904, 1995.

J. D. Van-embden, M. D. Cave, J. T. Crawford, J. W. Dale, K. D. Eisenach et al., Strain identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by DNA fingerprinting: recommendations for a standardized methodology, J. Clin. Microbiol, vol.31, pp.406-409, 1993.

D. Van-soolingen, P. W. Hermans, P. E. De, D. R. Haas, J. D. Soll et al., Occurrence and stability of insertion sequences in Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex strains: evaluation of an insertion sequence-dependent DNA polymorphism as a tool in the epidemiology of tuberculosis, J. Clin. Microbiol, vol.29, pp.2578-2586, 1991.

D. Van-soolingen, L. Qian, P. E. De-haas, J. T. Douglas, H. Traore et al., Predominance of a single genotype of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in countries of East Asia, J. Clin. Microbiol, vol.33, pp.3234-3238, 1995.

R. Warren, M. Richardson, S. Sampson, J. H. Hauman, N. Beyers et al., Genotyping of Mycobacterium tuberculosis with additional markers enhances accuracy in epidemiological studies, J. Clin. Microbiol, vol.34, pp.2219-2224, 1996.

G. B. Woelffer, W. Z. Bradford, A. Paz, and P. M. Small, A Computer-Assisted Molecular Epidemiologic Approach to Confronting the Reemergence of Tuberculosis, The American Journal of the Medical Sciences, vol.311, issue.1, pp.17-22, 1996.
DOI : 10.1016/S0002-9629(15)41626-X

L. K. Yuen, B. C. Ross, K. M. Jackson, and B. Dwyer, Characterization of Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains from Vietnamese patients by Southern blot hybridization, J. Clin. Microbiol, vol.31, pp.1615-1618, 1993.