M. G. Katze, Y. He, M. Gale, and . Jr, Viruses and interferon: a fight for supremacy, Nature Reviews Immunology, vol.6, issue.9, pp.675-687, 2002.
DOI : 10.1038/nri888

T. Kawai and S. Akira, Antiviral Signaling Through Pattern Recognition Receptors, Journal of Biochemistry, vol.141, issue.2, pp.137-145, 2007.
DOI : 10.1093/jb/mvm032

URL : http://jb.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/content/short/141/2/137

T. Maniatis, Structure and Function of the Interferon-?? Enhanceosome, Cold Spring Harbor Symposia on Quantitative Biology, vol.13, issue.0, pp.609-620, 1998.
DOI : 10.1016/S0092-8674(00)80893-4

N. Silverman and T. Maniatis, NF-kappaB signaling pathways in mammalian and insect innate immunity, Genes & Development, vol.15, issue.18, pp.2321-2342, 2001.
DOI : 10.1101/gad.909001

A. Hoffmann, A. Levchenko, M. L. Scott, and D. Baltimore, The Ikappa B-NF-kappa B Signaling Module: Temporal Control and Selective Gene Activation, Science, vol.298, issue.5596, pp.1241-1245, 2002.
DOI : 10.1126/science.1071914

W. M. Chu, JNK2 and IKK?? Are Required for Activating the Innate Response to Viral Infection, Immunity, vol.11, issue.6, pp.721-731, 1999.
DOI : 10.1016/S1074-7613(00)80146-6

E. Apostolou and D. Thanos, Virus Infection Induces NF-??B-Dependent Interchromosomal Associations Mediating Monoallelic IFN-?? Gene Expression, Cell, vol.134, issue.1, pp.85-96, 2008.
DOI : 10.1016/j.cell.2008.05.052

K. Honda, A. Takaoka, and T. Taniguchi, Type I Interferon Gene Induction by the Interferon Regulatory Factor Family of Transcription Factors, Immunity, vol.25, issue.5, pp.349-360, 2006.
DOI : 10.1016/j.immuni.2006.10.004

R. Colina, Translational control of the innate immune response through IRF-7, Nature, vol.34, issue.7185, pp.323-328, 2008.
DOI : 10.1038/nature06730

A. C. Gingras, B. Raught, and N. Sonenberg, eIF4 Initiation Factors: Effectors of mRNA Recruitment to Ribosomes and Regulators of Translation, Annual Review of Biochemistry, vol.68, issue.1, pp.913-963, 1999.
DOI : 10.1146/annurev.biochem.68.1.913

R. Duncan, S. C. Milburn, and J. W. Hershey, Heat shock effects on eIF-4F. Regulated phosphorylation and low abundance of HeLa cell initiation factor eIF-4F suggest a role in translational control, J. Biol. Chem, vol.262, pp.380-388, 1987.

B. Joshi, Phosphorylation of Eukaryotic Protein Synthesis Initiation Factor 4E at Ser-209, Journal of Biological Chemistry, vol.270, issue.24, pp.14597-14603, 1995.
DOI : 10.1074/jbc.270.24.14597

L. Furic, eIF4E phosphorylation promotes tumorigenesis and is associated with prostate cancer progression, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, pp.14134-14139, 2010.
DOI : 10.1073/pnas.1005320107

URL : http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2922605

T. Ueda, R. Watanabe-fukunaga, H. Fukuyama, S. Nagata, and R. Fukunaga, Mnk2 and Mnk1 Are Essential for Constitutive and Inducible Phosphorylation of Eukaryotic Initiation Factor 4E but Not for Cell Growth or Development, Molecular and Cellular Biology, vol.24, issue.15, pp.6539-6549, 2004.
DOI : 10.1128/MCB.24.15.6539-6549.2004

S. J. Morley, Intracellular signalling pathways regulating initiation factor elF4E phosphorylation during the activation of cell growth, Biochemical Society Transactions, vol.25, issue.2, pp.503-509, 1997.
DOI : 10.1042/bst0250503

A. J. Waskiewicz, A. Flynn, C. G. Proud, and J. A. Cooper, Mitogen-activated protein kinases activate the serine/threonine kinases Mnk1 and Mnk2, The EMBO Journal, vol.16, issue.8, pp.1909-1920, 1997.
DOI : 10.1093/emboj/16.8.1909

J. T. Huang and R. J. Schneider, Adenovirus inhibition of cellular protein synthesis involves inactivation of cap-binding protein, Cell, vol.65, issue.2, pp.271-280, 1991.
DOI : 10.1016/0092-8674(91)90161-Q

I. Burgui, E. Yanguez, N. Sonenberg, and A. Nieto, Influenza Virus mRNA Translation Revisited: Is the eIF4E Cap-Binding Factor Required for Viral mRNA Translation?, Journal of Virology, vol.81, issue.22, pp.12427-12438, 2007.
DOI : 10.1128/JVI.01105-07

M. Kleijn, C. L. Vrins, H. O. Voorma, and A. A. Thomas, Phosphorylation State of the Cap-Binding Protein eIF4E during Viral Infection, Virology, vol.217, issue.2, pp.486-494, 1996.
DOI : 10.1006/viro.1996.0143

J. H. Connor and D. S. Lyles, Vesicular Stomatitis Virus Infection Alters the eIF4F Translation Initiation Complex and Causes Dephosphorylation of the eIF4E Binding Protein 4E-BP1, Journal of Virology, vol.76, issue.20, pp.10177-10187, 2002.
DOI : 10.1128/JVI.76.20.10177-10187.2002

D. Walsh and I. Mohr, Phosphorylation of eIF4E by Mnk-1 enhances HSV-1 translation and replication in quiescent cells, Genes & Development, vol.18, issue.6, pp.660-672, 2004.
DOI : 10.1101/gad.1185304

D. Walsh, Eukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor 4F Architectural Alterations Accompany Translation Initiation Factor Redistribution in Poxvirus-Infected Cells, Molecular and Cellular Biology, vol.28, issue.8, pp.2648-2658, 2008.
DOI : 10.1128/MCB.01631-07

D. Walsh, C. Perez, J. Notary, and I. Mohr, Regulation of the Translation Initiation Factor eIF4F by Multiple Mechanisms in Human Cytomegalovirus-Infected Cells, Journal of Virology, vol.79, issue.13, pp.8057-8064, 2005.
DOI : 10.1128/JVI.79.13.8057-8064.2005

C. Arias, D. Walsh, J. Harbell, A. C. Wilson, and I. Mohr, Activation of Host Translational Control Pathways by a Viral Developmental Switch, PLoS Pathogens, vol.76, issue.3, p.1000334, 2009.
DOI : 10.1371/journal.ppat.1000334.s001

G. W. Both, A. K. Banerjee, and A. J. Shatkin, Methylation-dependent translation of viral messenger RNAs in vitro., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 72, pp.1189-1193, 1975.
DOI : 10.1073/pnas.72.3.1189

G. C. Scheper, Phosphorylation of Eukaryotic Initiation Factor 4E Markedly Reduces Its Affinity for Capped mRNA, Journal of Biological Chemistry, vol.277, issue.5, pp.3303-3309, 2002.
DOI : 10.1074/jbc.M103607200

H. G. Wendel, Dissecting eIF4E action in tumorigenesis, Genes & Development, vol.21, issue.24, pp.3232-3237, 2007.
DOI : 10.1101/gad.1604407

I. Topisirovic, M. Ruiz-gutierrez, and K. L. Borden, Phosphorylation of the Eukaryotic Translation Initiation Factor eIF4E Contributes to Its Transformation and mRNA Transport Activities, Cancer Research, vol.64, issue.23, pp.8639-8642, 2004.
DOI : 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-04-2677

A. Banerjee, 5?-terminal cap structure in eucaryotic messenger ribonucleic acids, Microbiol. Rev, vol.44, pp.175-205, 1980.

S. K. Jang, A segment of the 5? nontranslated region of encephalomyocarditis virus RNA directs internal entry of ribosomes during in vitro translation, J. Virol, vol.62, pp.2636-2643, 1988.

L. Gitlin, Essential role of mda-5 in type I IFN responses to polyriboinosinic: polyribocytidylic acid and encephalomyocarditis picornavirus, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 103, pp.8459-8464, 2006.

K. Honda, IRF-7 is the master regulator of type-I interferon-dependent immune responses, Nature, vol.171, issue.7034, pp.772-777, 2005.
DOI : 10.1038/ni978

M. A. Huber, The IKK-2/I??B??/NF-??B Pathway Plays a Key Role in the Regulation of CCR3 and eotaxin-1 in Fibroblasts: A CRITICAL LINK TO DERMATITIS IN I??B??-DEFICIENT MICE, Journal of Biological Chemistry, vol.277, issue.2, pp.1268-1275, 2002.
DOI : 10.1074/jbc.M109358200

K. Warton, N. C. Foster, W. A. Gold, and K. K. Stanley, A novel gene family induced by acute inflammation in endothelial cells, Gene, vol.342, issue.1, pp.85-95, 2004.
DOI : 10.1016/j.gene.2004.07.027

K. V. Visvanathan and S. Goodbourn, Double-stranded RNA activates binding of NF-?B to an inducible element in the human ?-interferon promoter, EMBO J, vol.8, pp.1129-1138, 1989.

M. J. Lenardo, C. M. Fan, T. Maniatis, and D. Baltimore, The involvement of NF-??B in ??-interferon gene regulation reveals its role as widely inducible mediator of signal transduction, Cell, vol.57, issue.2, pp.287-294, 1989.
DOI : 10.1016/0092-8674(89)90966-5

R. Zawatzky, E. De-maeyer, and J. De-maeyer-guignard, Identification of individual interferon-producing cells by in situ hybridization., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, pp.1136-1140, 1985.
DOI : 10.1073/pnas.82.4.1136

J. Hu, Chromosome-specific and noisy IFNB1 transcription in individual virus-infected human primary dendritic cells, Nucleic Acids Research, vol.35, issue.15, pp.5232-5241, 2007.
DOI : 10.1093/nar/gkm557

N. Neznanov, Proteolytic Cleavage of the p65-RelA Subunit of NF-??B during Poliovirus Infection, Journal of Biological Chemistry, vol.280, issue.25, pp.24153-24158, 2005.
DOI : 10.1074/jbc.M502303200

X. Wang, Influenza A Virus NS1 Protein Prevents Activation of NF-kappa B and Induction of Alpha/Beta Interferon, Journal of Virology, vol.74, issue.24, pp.11566-11573, 2000.
DOI : 10.1128/JVI.74.24.11566-11573.2000

G. Cheng, Z. Feng, and B. He, Herpes Simplex Virus 1 Infection Activates the Endoplasmic Reticulum Resident Kinase PERK and Mediates eIF-2?? Dephosphorylation by the ??134.5 Protein, Journal of Virology, vol.79, issue.3, pp.1379-1388, 2005.
DOI : 10.1128/JVI.79.3.1379-1388.2005

B. He, M. Gross, and B. Roizman, The ? 1 34.5 protein of herpes simplex virus 1 complexes with protein phosphatase 1? to dephosphorylate the ? subunit of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 and preclude the shutoff of protein synthesis by double-stranded RNA-activated protein kinase, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 94, pp.843-848, 1997.

F. Piron, An Induced Mutation in Tomato eIF4E Leads to Immunity to Two Potyviruses, PLoS ONE, vol.92, issue.6, p.11313, 2010.
DOI : 10.1371/journal.pone.0011313.t004

S. German-retana, Mutational Analysis of Plant Cap-Binding Protein eIF4E Reveals Key Amino Acids Involved in Biochemical Functions and Potyvirus Infection, Journal of Virology, vol.82, issue.15, pp.7601-7612, 2008.
DOI : 10.1128/JVI.00209-08