Antimicrobial effects of essential oils, nisin, and irradiation treatments against Listeria monocytogenes on ready-to-eat carrots.

Aude Ndoti-Nembe 1 Khanh Dang Vu 1 Nicolas Doucet 1 Monique Lacroix 1
1 INRS-IAF - Institut Armand Frappier
Abstract : The study aimed at using essential oil (EO) alone or combined EO with nisin and low dose γ-irradiation to evaluate their antibacterial effect against Listeria monocytogenes during storage of carrots at 4 °C. Minicarrots were inoculated with L. monocytogenes at a final concentration of approximately 7 log CFU/g. Inoculated samples were coated by nisin at final concentration of 10(3) International Unit (IU)/mL or individual mountain savory EO or carvacrol at final concentration of 0.35%, w/w) or nisin plus EO. The samples were then irradiated at 0, 0.5, and 1.0 kGy. The treated samples were kept at 4 °C and microbial analysis of samples were conducted at days 1, 3, 6, and 9. The results showed that coating carrots by carvacrol plus nisin or mountain savory plus nisin and then irradiating coated carrots at 1 kGy could reduce L. monocytogenes by more than 3 log at day 1 and reduced it to undetectable level from day 6. Thus, the combined treatments using nisin plus carvacrol or nisin plus mountain savory and irradiation at 1.0 kGy could be used as an effective method for controlling L. monocytogenes in minicarrots.
Keywords : Gamma irradiation Listeria monocytogenes carvacrol minicarrots mountain savory essential oil
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Article dans une revue
Journal of Food Science, Wiley, 2015, 80 (4), pp.M795-9. 〈10.1111/1750-3841.12832〉
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Contributeur : Michel Courcelles <>
Soumis le : lundi 8 août 2016 - 16:03:51
Dernière modification le : lundi 8 octobre 2018 - 17:44:05

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Aude Ndoti-Nembe, Khanh Dang Vu, Nicolas Doucet, Monique Lacroix. Antimicrobial effects of essential oils, nisin, and irradiation treatments against Listeria monocytogenes on ready-to-eat carrots.. Journal of Food Science, Wiley, 2015, 80 (4), pp.M795-9. 〈10.1111/1750-3841.12832〉. 〈pasteur-01352613〉

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